Introduction
Kalam valley is situated in the Swat District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, and one of the beautiful place. Visit because of its location of greenery and calm environment.. Located in the northern part of the Swat Valley, Kalam is in the midst of the Hindu Kush mountains. The area is popular for its scenic beauty, fresh water rivers and a comparatively cooler temperature. It has picturesque views and what can easily numb your eyes are the well-crafted and well-developed villages. Lazing alpine meadows and other snowy mountain peaks that makes it a favorite spot amongst domestic and international tourists.
Kalam Valley Tourism spot, Trekking, Fishing, Camping, Sightseeing for nature lovers, Adventure seekers, and Cultural children. The valley also features some noteworthy sights, one being the Manodanda Lake.
kalam swat valley history:
Kalam valley is in the district of Swat, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan which stands prominent. Within the context of cultural history geographic and political stratum of the area. The problem of reconstructing the Kalam history and specifying. The time of its occupation by people requires taking into consideration the history of the local tribes. The topographical conditions of the valley as well as historical development of Swat and the northwest frontier.
At different times, Pashtun tribes have been living mainly in the Kalam valley. The yusuf zai tribe which originally belongs to the swat valley. The valley; due to its fertile soils and covering of forests became an essential place for cultivation and commercial activities. The region has experienced many invasions and blending of cultures because of its location near. The great northern mountains passageway between central Asia, south Asia, and rest of the world.
Role in the Swat State:
To begin with, Swat was under the control of the rulers of Swat state during the early twentieth century. Beginning with initial ruler Mangol Abdul Wadud, known locally as the Badshah of Swat. Swat became a part of Pakistan only in 1969 but Kalam and the valley remained culturally different because of geographical isolation. They preserved the relation with Swat State, where many other social. National aspects of the valley are still important to this date.
Development and Tourism:
In mid twentieth century, Kalam valley became known as a tourist destination. After constructing roads to improve the access people had to the area. With properties such as fresh meadows, rivers, waterfalls and mountains. Valley floor began to attract interest from people both within the country and outside.
Previously an ordinary location, the Mahodand Lake, which boasts clear water and beautiful landscape. Incomparably transformed into one of the main tourist spots in Kalam. Other attractive places like Zagat, Usha Forest and the Rivers. Swat also added on the area making it a best tourist point.
The world with All New Alabama Challenges and Preservation:
In the subsequent decades, beginning in the 1970s for the globalised world and in 1980s specifically for KP Kalam Valley like rest. The Pakistan embraced several issues including the effects of tourism on the biophysical environment. Physical infrastructure and the historic-artistic and natural-cultural landscape of the area. That said, the growth of tourism came with debates on sustainable. The resource and the effects towards alteration of Kalam’s ecology.
Like in other parts of the country, Swat valley remained in a state of political confusion after. The Swat conflict in 2009 since the area experienced frequent fighting between militants and the military. However, with the return of peace and security. Kalam has again come up amongst the list of tourist destinations in different parts of Pakistan and besides this. It is also trying to find out the solution of the problem as how to deal with the Problems of Tourism and Development.
kalam swat valley overview:
In the northern part of Swat, Kalam lies beside the beautiful Hindu Kush mountains. Natural greenery meadows, alpine forests, blue watered rivers and snowy peaks. The valley having a distance of approximately 99 kilometer away from the district headquarters, Mingora is car accessible.
Key attractions include Fizagat Park, Ushu Forest, Swat River and the tourists can enjoy boating. Fishing, trekking and camping in this lake and many other areas of swat. The other reason is the climatic conditions of Kalam which are relatively cooler than the plains in the corresponding hot summers.
Another aspect which makes Kalam worth visiting is the cultural aspect. Locals of Kalam valley are still following the traditional customs of the Pashtun tribes and are quite tolerant of environmental preservation. The region has a rich tribal culture and especially that of Yusufzai tribe that has always inhabited the region. As the years have passed, Kalam has become well-known among tourists. The Natural & Adventure loving tourists & those who want to spend their peaceful time here.
However, there are few problems such as uncontrolled tourist activities, noisy hotels. Crowded home stays, increased intrusion into valley’s original habitat and local cultural identity. Action is being taken to adopt practices of sustainable tourism. Effort to maintain the natural looks of the valley for the next generations.
In totality, the Kalam Valley is a beautiful and undiscovered country that highly features adventure activities. Natural beauty and exotic cultural sites that make it one of the most sought after destination in northern Pakistan.
kalam swat vallay Tourism Development:
Regrettably, the research on Tourism Development in the Kalam Valley could only examine the most prominent attractions.
The Swat District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province in Pakistan, Kalam Valley does witness a rapidly expanding touring business. They have had become central to the marketing of Kalam from that to the present tourist icon that it is nationally and internationally. However, this speed of growth brings some problems along with it and some of the problems should be solved in order. The growth pattern feasible and acceptable from the view point of conservation of natural and cultural landscape of the valley.
Bo One, the aspect related to concern towards accessibility. The road transportation has been one of the major factors of Kalam’s tourism development. Khyber Pakhtunkhwa District of Pakistan has had a great boost in its tourist related amenities in recent past. This development has been the main factor that has led to the promotion of Kalam from being that obscure region to being. A renowned tourist destination besides been a domestic and international local attraction. In the meantime, the growth rate of tourism poses challenges that must be solved to prevent generating negative impact. The future development and maintaining the identity of this valley’s natural and temporal outstanding characteristics.
Improved Road Access:
One of the most important factors in Kalam’s tourism development has been the improvement of road access. Construction of road from Mingora to Kalam and extension of these roads right up to Mahodand Lake. Usha Forest has contributed a lot in enhancing the tourism potential of the valley. This current development has also reduced the time that was used when traveling and also tour the valley with ease by visitors.
As the tourism advances in the area, there are prospects to enhance the road network to Kalam Valley. This include improved road network, especially with places such as Mahoran Lake. That can sometimes be a bit difficult to access by car. There is even a plan to make transportation to Kalam safer and efficient and more ecological to increase tourist traffic in this part of the country.
Weather
- Summer: It is not a bad idea to get a relief from the hot plains of Pakistan because the area is green and the climate is chilly during these months.
- Winter: Actually, in winter especially November to February the upper roads to reach Kalam are often blocked by snow and ice. In other parts particularly around Manodanda Lake there could be reached difficulties. Due to heavy snowfalls and regular landslides during the season. People needed to ensure that the roads are fit for travelling in especially during times when there could be blizzard or whiteouts during winter.
Kalam Valley is one of the touristic areas benefiting from the development of tourism in northern Pakistan and bringing numerous economic benefits. However, if this development is to last especially for the future generations, it is high time that both growth ad conservation phases are observed. Thus, Kalam may build upon its ecotourism, involve the locals, and aims at infrastructure development, to welcome more tourists without compromising with the natural beauty and historical values of the place. This paper likewise presents to the impact of tourism in Kalam Valley and touches the philosophy of growth and development of Kalam Valley as a tourist destination and the future of Kalam Valley as a successful tourist destination volatile in being sustainable.
The area has gone through a number of developments through the streams of the Kalam valley that belong to the local tribes, Swat state governance and slowly picking up the scenario of being a tourist attraction. Today Kalam remains as an attraction for tourists because of the natural unspoiled beauty and cultural and historical sites for tourists.
Conclusion:
Being one of the famous valleys in the Bonner division, Kalam valley is easily approachable by roads and therefore had relatively enhanced accessibility to the tourists. There are fastest way to drive down in a private car, or in a public bus or the local minivan to have an eye-popping view of this valley. Though the region is prone to snowing during winter Kalam has a better climate during summer to explore the god’s creation. This makes it easier to access Kalam as there are projects that are under way to improve the social infrastructure of the town and this will not leave a comedian’s travel experiences to be spoiled.