Basic information about Attabad Lake
Attabad Lake or Gojal Lake is an astonishing natural attractive sight in the Gilgit Baltistan province specifically in the area of Hunza. The 2010 January landslide created this beautiful turquoise lake as it blocked the area. The Hunza River thus flooding villages and forming a dam with a 21 km length. Situated amid lofty hills and as a relatively tranquil area Attabad. The site has evolved into a top tourist destination for visitors who now visit the area.Picturesque views. The lake can also offer numerous activities like boating, fishing or jet skiing. Experts asserted that the lake offers double benefits as a natural marvel and as a symbol representing human resilience against displacement. The lake represents both the human resilience to rise against challenges while. Also acknowledging the cultural shifts following forced displacement due to the built lake.
Attabad Lake disaster History
Attabad Lake is a lake in the Hunza valley area of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. The lake appeared on January 4th 2010 due to a devastating landslide within Attabad village. The landslide blocked the Hunza River because natural geological events triggered the disaster. The resultant flooding affected the nearby residing villages, agricultural fields and structures. Natural disaster caused the death of more than twenty individuals while forcing thousands to seek new living. Arrangements thus creating a widespread tragedy for the affected area.
It formed a lake about 21km long thus sinking the Karakoram Highway that affected important transit links. People initially thought that the formation of Attabad Lake on Hunza River was a tragedy before. It occurred in 2010.It has then become a pretty spot of a living community now. With the help of the government and international organizations, local communities reconstructed the infrastructure.
Road tunnels were built to reconnect areas after the water blocked the path. Later, curare water gave color to the lake and a steep mountain range made the lake one of the attractive. Landmarks to visit with aquatic Sports such as boating, jet skiing, among others. Today, Attabad Lake is a story that our mother nature has taught us and a real life example of spirit of people.
Formation and history of Attabad Lake
It is artificial lake which situated in the Hunza Valley of Gilgit Baltistan. The huge landslide in 2010 formed this reservoir in Pakistan near Hunza River.
Extended for about 21 km in length lying within high snow-capped mountains. This lake has now become a center of tourist spot in the northern region of Pakistan. They are Rockefeller and calm thus one can have boat riding, water crafting, fishing, camping where necessary, among others.
Previously associated with a destructive force – becoming home to thousands after disasters. Flooding villages– the lake has gradually transformed into a symbol of the natural beauty of the region. The approach Karakoram Highway that was an important trades and transport artery. Flooded but was rebuilt with tunnels and bridges to maintain connection to the area. Besides, being a growth factor for tourist traffic from around the world, Attabad Lake also contributes to local people’s. Income through tourism, thus, adding the aspect of economical value to its ecological and historical importance.
Attabad Lake general information
All in all, Attabad Lake is one of the best examples of Nature and Nature in its most unexpected creation. And such lovely beautiful place which is set after a tragedy of a disastrous landslide. It has azure waters surrounded by high mountains, and enchanting. People have risen to the tests that the lake offered them. Modern day the lake beautifies the terrain of the Hunza valley besides. Acting as source of revenue booster for the region through tourism. Here we are, with the Attabad Lake standing as nature’s warning accompanied. Human strength and the demonstration of how they rise from adversity.
Geological and Ecological History of Attabad lak:
This paper explores geological and ecological factors influencing the formation of Attabad. Lake within the tectonically unstable Hunza Valley in Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. The lake was created on the 4th of January 2010 when a huge landslide. The village of Attabad effectively closed the river at Hunza. This major disaster was due to the movement of earth’s plates. Tectonics and erosion, which are rife in the Karakoram region. The slide formed a temporary barrier and flooding of the valley occurred and covered. Nearly 10.7 miles of the area and affected villages, agricultural lands and structures.
In a way that is detrimental to ecosystems, the formation of the lake was rather abrupt. The areas of the lake submerged could no longer support plant and animal life. However, the new subaquatic environments evolved at and around the lake. The fish stocks over time began to evolve to the new altered. Phenomenon forming the lake and it also began to attract. Different bird species adding to the formation of the ecological niche. However, their formation also dynamical physical characteristics of the lake. Water withdrawal and sedimentation affects the downstream ecology of the Hunza River.
Subsequently the ecology of the area changed with the lake forming part of a natural habitat. The studies focus on the involving factors of contemporary human beings in the vicinity of the lake, although. Tourism industry has had considerable influence on ecological niches in the area. Therefore, the geological and ecological processes of Attabad Lake point to complexity of the interconnections. Between physical processes on one hand, and adaptation of ecosystems to new conditions on the other.
Cultural and Local History of Attabad lake:
This paper sheds the light on the impact of Attabad Lake on the cultural and local. History for the people residing in the Hunza Valley of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan. Prior to its establishment it was occupied by active inhabitants who oversaw the agricultural as well as keeping. Animals as they dealt with commerce as well as performance of deep seated customs. The calamity of the making of the lake in January, 2010 was a dramatic new chapter in the history of the region. Because it submerged several villages, displaced thousands of residents and upset the traditional ways of living.
Culturally, the disaster meant that plaintiffs would no longer be able to pursue traditional business as usual; economically, it affected their way of life. Many seeing their lands and homes taken away from them were compelled to change their ways of live.. However, one could not question the ability of the locals to get back their lives as they pulled efforts together. Government and other humanitarian organizations in their community. New settlements were created and new infrastructural achievements like Attabad Tunnel on KKH repairing the communications and businesses.
Wonderful part
Population growth also sparked cultural flows change as well as the formation of the lake. Site visitation also made its way as a major and important economic activity. People come to visit the site from different parts of Pakistan and the world. This change exposed the locals to other cultures as the external cultures impacted them as much as the Valley was able to share. Wonderful part of Hunza culture such as music, arts, and food.
Today, Attabad Lake has become the sign of loss for the local people as well as a sign of new beginning. It has been culturally adopted because people from other areas come to visit hence the interaction between tourist and the people of hunza and it equally represents how the people of Hunza have been able to adapt to this change after been Involvements and stories embedded regarding the lake against the background of following historical values and evolution, traditions, and development in addition to the cultural endurance of the area and land locked spirit.
From the features of Attabad lake and scenic beauty of its surroundings it could be concluded that it was one of the most scenic area of Hunza valley.
Geographical Characteristics Aspects of Attabad Lake Berkeley, California: University of California Press, 2011 | 45.
Formed in 2010 Attabad Lake lies in the spectacular valley called the Hunza valley in Gilgit Baltistan region, in the wonderful country of Pakistan and covers an area that attracts tourists at any one time.
Key Features:
1. Turquoise Waters: The water is different, clearly for a start it is turquoise and the sides also offer a good view of the small mountains and the sky above them.
2. Surrounding Peaks: Around this lake, this province has steep cliffs of the Karakoram Range; and These things are wonderful to see.
3. Length and Depth: Attabad Lake is 21Km in length, 100m deep and among other many natural deep water lake.
4. Recreational Activities: Here one can get rent boats, as well as jet skis, fishing equipment and boats and camping services which makes the place attractive to anybody who would want the rush.
5. Connectivity: Since is settled on the Karakoram Highway, such dwelling tunnels developed to substitute the previous posterior submerged course assist and enthral the transitory travelers.
Scenic Beauty:
- Crystal-Clear Reflections: Again the most of the region around the lake is a plain and the lake itself is as calm as mirror if there is no blowing wind and thus has been seen as shooting ground the snow capped mountains are clearly reflected at the lake.
- Seasonal Charm: However one has to point out that the look of the lake varies depending on the season of the year. It is rather very blue colored in summer, and if a part of it has been frozen during winter there is not bad view to enjoy.
Sunrise and Sunset
- Sunrise and Sunset Views: Who wouldn’t give value to the golden light during morning and evening unlike the usual which also over the lake that can make the place more relaxing.
- Flora and Fauna: While the lake’s surface itself is not overgrown with plants, its coastal zone is a meadow of high-mountain flowers and birds supplement the scenery to attract fans of eco-tourism. So, Attabad Lake is not only a beauty spot, cultural and historical importance, but also people of Gilgit Baltistan are adapting to the changes as well.
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Tourism related with Attabad Lake and Conservation
Tourism at Attabad Lake:
Today people from different areas of Pakistan and other countries come to Gilgit – Baltistan to enjoy natural beauty of Attabad Lake. It is now on the request list of many tourists, nature lovers, adventures and photographers surrounded with the majestic Karakoram Range and covered with the stunning turquoise waters.
Recreational Activities:
Boating: Transportation: Traditional and motorized boats for taking quiet and comfortable trips on the lake.
Jet Skiing: Most famous among those who like high risks the jet skiing is an unforgettable trip.
Challenges and Future Goals:
The ever growing number of visitors has daunting impacts such as pollution, invasion of the natural habitats of living things, and strain on the available resources. The conservation objectives aim at coming up with the measures that would ensure that the lake’s legacy as natural and cultural site receives protection into the future. With respect travelled and practicing sustainability measures recommended by this paper, Attabad Lake will stand to benefit as a tourism asset and infrastructure as well as an economic resource for the area.
Main idea:
The plot summary is at the core of the dramatic reap story of Attabad Lake including its stage where it changed from the catastrophic natural disaster to the successful tourist attraction and the symbol of the people’s organisation skills. After being established in 2010 following a disastrous landslide that led to a lot of loss, the lake is well recognized for its beauty and the economic value. It shows the mode of operation of forces of nature and how communities can overcome calamities and turn them into positive fruitful events.